{"id":442,"date":"2018-04-12T16:37:51","date_gmt":"2018-04-12T16:37:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jabali.com\/?p=442"},"modified":"2018-04-12T16:37:51","modified_gmt":"2018-04-12T16:37:51","slug":"choco-sets-us-straight","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/?p=442","title":{"rendered":"Choco sets us straight"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/D7DFC32F-2A52-4901-A900-291E1F0AE959.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/D7DFC32F-2A52-4901-A900-291E1F0AE959-300x225.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-444\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/D7DFC32F-2A52-4901-A900-291E1F0AE959-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/D7DFC32F-2A52-4901-A900-291E1F0AE959-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/D7DFC32F-2A52-4901-A900-291E1F0AE959-1024x768.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>New intelligence on the elusive Yuban comes our way today.<br \/>\nWe get our tickets for the train ride to Santa Clara after stopping to drop off some art supplies at the studio of a Cuban artist known by the nickname Choco. He isn\u2019t there, delayed in returning from Guadalupe, where he was visiting his daughter, we are told. We\u2019re given a tour of the studio and discuss his work in collagraphy, a type of printmaking using heavily textured plates.<br \/>\nA revelation comes at the end when I\u2019m given a pamphlet from an exhibition at the University of Missouri two years ago.<br \/>\nThe first item in Choco\u2019s exhibition is an orisha, a spiritual being in Santeria, the religious practice that emerged from mix of Yoruba slaves brought to Cuba and Spanish Catholicism.<br \/>\nYuban, meanwhile, was a brand of freeze-dried coffee in the 1970s that had nothing to do with Cuba&#8230; So, noted.<br \/>\nChoco was among the first wave of artists to study at Havana\u2019s National School of Art, established by Castro after the 1959 revolution. He credits the school with saving him.<br \/>\n\u201cIt picked me up, a little country boy and taught me art,\u201d he told the university.<br \/>\nOne of the first Cuban artists exhibited in the US after the revolution,<br \/>\nChoco\u2019s early work celebrated rural life and became associated with the black consciousness movement.<br \/>\nHis status as an Afro-Cuban born in 1949 in the far-eastern port city of Santiago gave him both an insider and outsider\u2019s view of Cuban life, the pamphlet tells me.<br \/>\n\u201cWhen I paint, I don\u2019t think in terms of white, mulatto, black or Chinese,\u201d Choco said at the time. \u201cThe person I portray has body, limbs, soul, heart, grey matter.\u201d<br \/>\nThe next day, we stop again and Choco, still strong and imposing despite his 70-plus years, arrives a few minutes later, pulling two large objects out of his car. He says they are car tires, stuffed with supplies and wrapped in plastic, creative packing techniques learned during travels to Japan.<br \/>\nChoco asks how we heard of him and Sarge mentions an exhibition he attended in Baltimore. I suggest that despite the difficulties in getting supplies in Cuba, the lower cost of living allows artists to be creative without as much pressure to make money.<br \/>\n\u201cYes, but first you have to be able to eat,\u201d he says, noting there are places in Africa where hunger prevents people from doing anything but look for their next meal.<br \/>\nWe explain we\u2019re taking the train east and that prompts chuckles all around, with suggestions we could spend all night stuck somewhere along the way. I say it\u2019s more about the adventure and they all agree we are in for one. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New intelligence on the elusive Yuban comes our way today. We get our tickets for the train ride to Santa Clara after stopping to drop off some art supplies at the studio of a Cuban artist known by the nickname Choco. He isn\u2019t there, delayed in returning from Guadalupe, where he was visiting his daughter, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/?p=442\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Choco sets us straight<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=442"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":445,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442\/revisions\/445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jabali.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}